Dalmatian breed information

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Dalmatian and Dalmatian pictures

The familiar dapper black & white spotted dog of Disney fame, the Dalmatian is a symmetrical, muscular, medium-sized dog with superior endurance. The Dalmatian has the lean, clean lines of the pointer, to which it may be related. It has a short, hard, dense coat of pure white with black or liver colored spots randomly splashed over it. The Dalmatian is very elegant, alert, strong, active, free of shyness and intelligent in expression. It is capable of great endurance, combined with speed. It makes an excellent companion; it is a friendly, outgoing dog. It will bond very closely with its owner, more so than other breeds and will exhibit separation anxiety when left alone. Dalmatian puppies are born all white and begin to develop their spots by ten to fourteen days. The Dalmatian is very active and energetic; it was bred to run under or along-side of horse-drawn carriages. It does not like to just sit around all day with nothing to do. It is playful, happy-go-lucky, extremely sensitive and loyal. The Dalmatian needs human companionship, without which it is likely to become depressed; for this reason it does not make good yard dogs. It has an excellent memory and can remember for years any bad treatment it has had. This breed enjoys playing with children, but may be too rambunctious for toddlers. The Dalmatian gets along well with other pets, but some may be aggressive with strange dogs; males often dislike other males. It can be timid without enough socialization. It is quite intelligent, but can be willful. This breed needs firm, consistent obedience training. It is trainable to a high degree of obedience. It can be trained for defense and makes a good watchdog. The Dalmatian often has large litter, sometimes up to 15 pups. Some can be aggressive if not properly raised.

Dalmatian

Dalmatian

Life expectancy: 12 to 14 years
Color: pure white with dense black spots for black-spotted dogs and liver brown spots for liver-spotted dogs
Eyes: set moderately well apart, medium-sized, rounded
Coat type: short, dense, fine and close-fitting
Size: small, about 9 1/2-11 1/2 inches tall; about the size of a terrier
Health issues: The breed has problems with hip dysplasia, urinary bladder stones, skin allergies, and sunburn. It is prone to deafness so check your dogs hearing as a puppy.
Living conditions: Thrives with an athletic owner.

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